Regulatory Mechanism of Clostridium difficile Toxin-associated Pathogenic Gene and Anti-toxin Treatment
10.3969/j.issn.1008-7125.2017.01.011
- VernacularTitle:艰难梭菌毒素致病基因调控机制和抗毒素治疗
- Author:
Qianyun LIN
;
Jiaxi FEI
;
Ye CHEN
- Keywords:
Clostridium difficile;
Bacterial Toxins;
Gene Regulation;
Therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
2017;22(1):47-50
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Clostridium difficile( C. difficile)is a major nosocomial infection pathogen and the principal causative agent of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. The toxigenic C. difficile strains cause colonic injury and inflammation mainly by secreting enterotoxin A( TcdA)and cytotoxin B( TcdB). The severity of C. difficile associated disease( CDAD)is correlated to the toxin level during host infection. However,the toxigenic capacity of C. difficile varies widely among strains,which correlates with the gene regulation involved during toxin production. This article reviewed the regulatory mechanism of C. difficile toxin-associated pathogenic gene and anti-toxin treatment.
