Treatment scheme selection strategy and progress of elderly femoral neck fracture of Garden type II
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.03.022
- VernacularTitle:老年股骨颈骨折GardenⅡ型治疗方案的选择策略与进展
- Author:
Baitong LI
;
Tianyi ZHOU
;
Zhen LIU
;
Jian SHANG
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2017;21(3):445-449
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: There are various treatment methods for femoral neck fracture in the elderly, and they have advantages and disadvantages, especially for the elderly type of stable femoral neck fractures Garden type II of treatment options. OBJECTIVE: To summarize the current main clinical methods of senile femoral neck fractures of Garden type II, compare the advantages and disadvantages of internal fixation and joint replacement, and provide the best treatment for orthopedic surgeons. METHODS: We retrieved PubMed database. Key words were elderly femoral neck fracture, Garden type II, selection strategy and progress. Combining with the clinical cases encountered in the comparative analysis, the relevant discussion was analyzed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Although the risk of surgery and the pain of non-surgical patients in early stage, the effects are not ideal. Internal fixation of Garden type II femoral neck fracture and joint replacement in elderly patients is controversial. For the elderly and Garden type II femoral neck fractures, the rate of revision after cannulated screw fixation was significantly higher than that of hip replacement. Both cement-type and biological-type implant prosthesis can improve hip function largely, and reduce non-surgical complications, and finally get a satisfactory clinical effect. The clinician should make the best treatment plan according to the patient’s age, bone condition, fracture type and physical condition.
