Study on Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Control( Part Ⅲ):Development and Status Quo of Con-trolled Drugs Control in Britain
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.01.04
- VernacularTitle:麻醉药品和精神药品管制研究Ⅲ——英国管制药品的管制历程与现状
- Author:
Wujie ZOU
;
Chunxia MAN
;
Shuping YANG
;
Xiaodong GUAN
;
Luwen SHI
- Keywords:
Britain;
Controlled drugs;
British system;
Public health;
Judicial redress;
Development;
Status quo
- From:
China Pharmacy
2017;28(1):14-18
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study the development and status quo of controlled drugs control in Britain,and to provide evi-dence for narcotics and psychotropic substances(NPS)control in China. METHODS:The development and status quo of NPS con-trol by Britain were summarized and studied through retrieving and collecting literatures,reports and policies about NPS from do-mestic and foreign databases,news reports and international website. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:British control for controlled drugs dated back to Pharmacy Act in 1868,and Britain was the first country to control drugs by legislations. A unique British sys-tem of narcotics control was established and improved after issued Rolleston Report and two pieces of Brain Report in Britain. Final-ly,the British system of narcotics control was established,which combined public health prevention with judicial redress. At pres-ent,controlled drugs are classified and controlled by Advisory Committee on Drug Abuse,Serious Organised Crime Agency and National Drug Abuse Treatment Agency subordinated to Ministry of Interior,based on Misuse of Drugs Act.