Mid term result of transcatheter thrombolysis for acute pulmonary embolism
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-631X.2017.02.012
- VernacularTitle:留置导管溶栓治疗急性肺栓塞中期疗效分析
- Author:
Liu YANG
;
Xuechao JIANG
;
Jianquan GUO
;
Yongtao BAO
;
Yongkang DANG
- Keywords:
Pulmonary embolism;
Mechanical thrombolysis;
Interventional therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2017;32(2):133-136
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Pulmonary embolism is a common cardiovascular emergency with the characteristics of high incidence,high mortality.This study compared pulmonary artery catheter thrombolysis with peripheral intravenous thrombolysis for acute pulmonary embolism in the mid-term clinical efficacy.Methods From June 2011 to September 2015,68 patients were given pulmonary artery interventional therapy,54 cases received peripheral intravenous thrombolysis;discharged patients were followed up for 3-12 months to evaluate the curative rate,effective rate,recurrence rate and the incidence of complications.Results Follow up rate was 79.5%.The cure rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group (47.3 % vs 23.8 %,P < 0.05);The significant effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group (81.8% vs 52.4%,P < 0.05);The incidence of Chronic pulmonary hypertension (1.8%) was lower than that of the control group (16.7%);There was no significant difference in improvement rate,recurrence rate and mortality.Conclusion The medium-term efficacy of pulmonary artery catheter directed thrombolysis is superior to that of peripheral intravenous thrombolysis;it can effectively reduce the incidence of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension.