Silencing pancreatic adenocarcinoma up-regulated factor increases the sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cell line to gemcitabine
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-8118.2017.01.014
- VernacularTitle:沉默胰腺癌上调因子对胰腺癌细胞株吉西他滨敏感性的影响
- Author:
Chongchong GAO
;
Xiaolan XU
;
Fei LI
;
Shuang LIU
;
Yeqing CUI
;
Haichen SUN
;
Yuduo WU
- Keywords:
Pancreatic cancer cell line;
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma up-regulated factor;
Gemcitabine;
Drug sensitization
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
2017;23(1):44-47
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the influence on the sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cell line BxPC-3 to gemcitabine of silencing PAUF gene.Methods BxPC-3 cells,which overexpress PAUF,was stably transfected with PAUF-shCtrl and PAUF-shRNA to establish BxPC-3_shCtrl and BxPC-3_shPAUF cells as control and experiment group.Then the mRNA and protein expression level of PAUF in these two cell lines were detected by RT-PCR and western blot,respectively.The growth inhibition rates of these two cell lines treated with different concentrations of gemcitabine (0,3.1,6.25,12.5,25,50,100,200 nmol/L) were detected by MTT.Apoptosis rates in the cells treated with different concentrations of gemcitabine (0,75,100 nmol/L) were then observed by flow cytometry.Results The relative PAUF mRNA expression level in BxPC-3_shCtrl and BxPC-3 cells were 1.00 ± 0.06 and 0.83 ± 0.07,which were significantly high er than that in BxPC-3_shPAUF cells (0.25 ± 0.02;both P < 0.05).The relative PAUF protein expression level in BxPC-3_shCtrl and BxPC-3 cells were 0.89 ± 0.07 and 0.95 ± 0.04,which were significantly high er than that in BxPC-3_shPAUF cells (0.31 ± 0.03;both P < 0.05).The IC50 value of gemcitabine to BxPC-3_shCtrl cell was (22.88 ± 2.43) nmol/L,which was significantly higher than that of BxPC-3_shPAUF cells [(1.06 ± 0.02) nmol/L;P < 0.05];apoptosis rate of BxPC-3_shPAUF cells treated by gemcitabine increased faster than that of BxPC-3_shCtrl cells.Conclusion PAUF silencing could greatly enhance the sensitivity of BxPC-3 cells to gemcitabine.