The influencing factors of benefit finding in patients with cancer
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2017.01.009
- VernacularTitle:癌症患者疾病获益感的影响因素
- Author:
Zhunzhun LIU
;
Lanfeng ZHANG
;
Songsong SHI
;
Yuerong CAO
- Keywords:
Cancer patients;
Benefit finding;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2017;26(1):41-45
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the status and influencing factors of benefit finding in patients with cancer.Methods 350 patients with cancer were collected with convenience sampling method from two Jiangsu hospitals.All patients received a questionnaire survey.Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of benefit finding in patients with cancer.Results (1) The score of benefit finding in patients with cancer was statistically significant in different frequency of physical exercise (F=8.37,P=0.00),different character (F=3.04,P=0.04) and different educational level (F=2.91,P=0.03).(2) There was a positive correlation between benefit finding(78.53± 10.50) and communication with physicians(7.27±2.19),medical coping(43.48±4.50),optimism(17.33±2.24) and social support(44.81±3.91)(r=0.31,0.35,0.29,0.23,all P<0.05) in patients with cancer.The benefit finding in patients with cancer was negatively correlated with depression(8.59± 1.83) (r=-0.37,P<0.05).(3) Multiple linear regression analysis results showed that medical coping modes-confrontation,objectively social support and utilization,physical exercise,depression,communication with physicians and character were the factors influencing benefit finding in patients with cancer(△R2 =28%,P< 0.05;△R2 =5.5%,P< 0.05;△R2 =3.1%,P< 0.05;△R2 =1.9%,P<0.05;△R2 =1.7%,P<0.05;△R2 =1.0%,P<0.05;△R2 =1.1% P<0.05),which explained 42.0% of the total variance.Conclusion Medical coping modes-confrontation,objectively social support and utilization,physical exercise,depression,communication with physicians and character are the factors influencing benefit finding in patients with cancer.