Pomotion effect of juglone combined with cisplatin on apoptosis of human cervical cancer HeLa cells and its mechanism
10.13481/j.1671-587x.20160512
- VernacularTitle:胡桃醌联合顺铂对宫颈癌 HeLa 细胞的促凋亡作用及其机制
- Author:
Moran CHEN
;
Xingyu ZHAO
;
Jun LUO
;
Wenhe ZHU
;
Yan LI
;
Wei ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
juglone;
cisplatin;
PI3K/AKt signal transduction pathways;
apoptosis;
HeLa cells
- From:
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition)
2016;42(5):901-904
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the mechanism of promotion effect of juglone combined with cisplatin on the apoptosis of human cervical cancer HeLa cells,and to clarify the effects of its associated signal transduction pathways.Methods:The HeLa cells at logarithmic growth phase were divided into control group,juglone group, cisplatin group and juglone combined with cisplatin group (combined treatment group).The inhibitory rates of proliferation of HeLa cells were detected by MTT assay.The apoptosis was detected by Hoechst 33258 staining. The expressions of Bcl-2, Bax and caspase-3, AKt, and pAKt were detected by Western blotting method. Results:The MTT results showed that the HeLa cell proliferation at 24,48 72 h in each drug group was inhibited;compared with control group,the profileration of HeLa cells in juglone group and cisplatin group was significantly inhibited,especially in combined group. Compared with single drug group,the inhibitory effect in combined treatment group was more significantly.After treatment for 12 h,the typical morphological changes of apoptosis were found in juglone group and cisplatin group by Hoechst 33258 staining,especially in combined treatment group. The Western blotting results showed that the expression levels of Bcl-2 and pAKt in HeLa cells in juglone group and cisplatin group 12 h after treatment were decreased obviously,whereas the expression levels of Bax,Caspase-3,and AKt were increased significantly, especially in combined treatment group compared with control group. Conclusion:Juglone combined with cisplatin could inhibit the PI3K/AKt pathway,thereby promoting the apoptpsis of HeLa cells.