Analysis of the Application of Second Class of Psychotropic Drugs in Outpatient Department of Our Hospi-tal during 2012-2015
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.17.07
- VernacularTitle:我院门诊2012-2015年第二类精神药品使用分析
- Author:
Junqing ZHANG
;
Rongqin LI
;
Niansheng WANG
;
Gong ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Second class of psychotropic drugs;
DDD;
DUI;
Dependence;
Analysis of drug use
- From:
China Pharmacy
2016;27(17):2323-2325
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for rational use of second class of psychotropic drugs in the clinic. METHODS:The second class of psychotropic drugs in outpatient department of our hospital during 2012-2015 were analyzed retrospectively in respects of the number of common drugs prescription,distribution of gender/age/disease diagnosis,DDDs and DUI,etc. RE-SULTS:During 2012-2015,second class of psychotropic drugs in outpatient department of our hospital accounted for 25.09%of to-tal prescription amout. The drugs with high use frequency were alprazolam,clonazepam,lorazepam and estazolam,accounting for 93.10% of total prescription amount of second class of psychotropic drugs. The proportion of male to female was 1∶1.50;the pa-tients aged 19-35 years old took up the biggest proportion,accounting for 34.62%. The proportion of schizophrenia prescription was the highest,accounting for 45.17%. DDDs of alprazolam was the highest,being 742 141.67;its DUI was 1.075;DUI of oth-er drugs was lower than 1.0. CONCLUSIONS:The use of second class of psychotropic drugs is basically reasonable in our hospi-tal. Guiding principles of Clinical Application of Psychotropic Drugs should be implemented strictly and continously to avoid abuse of second class of psychotropic drugs.
