Factors influencing the incidence of post-stroke depression
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.26.007
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中后抑郁发生相关因素分析
- Author:
Yawei SHAN
;
Cuidi ZHANG
;
Haiying LU
;
Xiaoqin LIAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Post- stroke depression;
Daily life ability;
Self- efficacy;
Social support;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2016;32(26):2026-2029
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the impact of daily life ability, self-efficacy and social support on post-stroke depression. Methods This was a cross-sectional questionnaire survey. A convenience sample of stroke patients from neurology department was created. Data were collected from patients about their level of daily life ability, self-efficacy, social support and depression measured. Inferential statistics multiple regression analysis was used to estimate the relationships between the predictors and post-stroke depression. Results A total of 144 (96.00%) of 150 stroke patients completed the questionnaires. The level of depression was 14.19 ± 9.25 with 25.00% (36/144) of incidence of post-stroke depression. Self-efficacy scored 40.45 ± 11.41, social support scored 28.34 ± 8.02, which negatively predicted depression (r=-0.834 and-0.736, P<0.01 respectively). Self-efficacy had the most significant impact on depression (t=-6.433, P < 0.01), however, the impact from daily life ability scored 76.74 ± 22.12, which had not statistically significant impact on depression (t=-1.773, P=0.083). Conclusions During treatment and nursing management of post-stroke depression, attention should be paid to the psychiatric variable such as self-efficacy and social support.
