Neuron-secreted factors promote the growth of skeletal muscle cells
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.42.014
- VernacularTitle:神经细胞分泌因子促进骨骼肌细胞生长
- Author:
Mingxuan CAI
;
Meichen WANG
;
Zhicheng XU
;
Nan YAN
;
Xinyu MENG
;
Zhengdong WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2016;20(42):6324-6329
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There is no effective treatment for muscle atrophy caused by peripheral nerve damage. Skeletal muscle cel s, a structural unit of muscle contraction, can be used for studies on muscle atrophy when cultured in vitro.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the promotion effect of neuron-secreted factors on the growth of skeletal muscle cel s in vitro.
METHODS:Skeletal muscle cel s primary cultured in vitro were divided into two groups:experimental group with neuron-secreted factors, and control group with common culture medium, respectively. Afterwards, the number of skeletal muscle cel s and expression level of alpha actin were detected by hematoxylin-eosin staining and immunohistochemical staining, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The number of skeletal muscle cel s and expression level of alpha actin in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). In conclusion, neuron-secreted factors have the ability of promoting the growth of skeletal muscle cel s and may be helpful for denervated muscle atrophy.