Analysis of the Application Effects of PDCA Cycle Theory in ADR Monitoring and Management
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.28.44
- VernacularTitle:PDCA循环管理方法在我院药品不良反应监测管理中的应用效果分析
- Author:
Lian TANG
;
Yanxia YU
;
Qin ZHOU
;
Chun LIU
;
Erning SHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
PDCA cycle;
ADR;
Management;
Clinical pharmacist
- From:
China Pharmacy
2015;(28):4027-4029
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of PDCA(plan,do,check,action)cycle theory in the ADR monitoring of our hospital. METHODS:The problems of ADR monitoring in our hospital in 2012 were analyzed and intervened by PDCA cycle. The effects of PDCA cycle were evaluated 1 year later. RESULTS:After implementation of PDCA cycle,we had improved the manage-ment system,brought ADR monitoring into the appraisal of clinical pharmacists,established the networking platform of ADR report-ing,strengthened the training of physicians and nurses,the publicty of ADR information and ADR monitoring of important medi-cine. The number of ADR reports increased by 18.37% in 2013,the proportion of new and serious ADR reports obviously in-creased(increasing from 22.28% to 38.42%);in terms of ADR reporting source,the ADR reporting in wards obviously increased (increasing from 8.16% to 43.84%). The proportion of ADR induced by antibiotics or TCM preparation decreased significantly(re-spetively decreasing from 54.52% to 43.84% and 23.03% to 13.30%);in term of ADR clinical manifestations,the proportion of skin and its appendants involved decreased significantly (decreasing from 53.64% to 39.41%). CONCLUSIONS:The application of PDCA cycle obviously improves the management of ADR monitoring in our hospital.