Analysis of Perioperative Prophylactic Application of Antibacterials in Type Ⅰ Incision Operation in a Class A Grade Three Hospital
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.08.07
- VernacularTitle:某“三甲”医院Ⅰ类切口手术围术期预防使用抗菌药物调查分析
- Author:
Huilan LI
;
Miaomiao ZHU
;
Pei ZHANG
;
Zanling ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
TypeⅠincision optration;
Perioperative;
Antibacterials;
Prophylactic medication;
Rational drug use
- From:
China Pharmacy
2016;27(8):1030-1032
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for perioperative rational prophylactic application of antibacterials in type Ⅰ in-cision operation. METHODS:4 201 patients underwent type Ⅰ incision operation were collected from a class A grade three hospi-tal during Mar. 2013-Feb. 2015. The perioperative prophylactic application of antibacterials in type Ⅰ incision operation were ana-lyzed statistically. RESULTS:Of 4 201 patients underwent type Ⅰ incision operation,there were 2 399 cases of prophylactic appli-cation of antibiotics(accounting for 57.10%). Cephalosporins andβ-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor were the main classes of antibacte-rials for preventive use,accounting for 45.60%and 19.76%,respectively. The frequency of using cefazolin,ceftriaxone and amoxi-cillin-clavulanic acid ranked the top 3 places, among which there was 823 cases of unsuitable prophylactic medication time (34.31%),and 855 cases of prophylactic medication time >48 h(accounting for 35.64%). CONCLUSIONS:There still is unrea-sonable perioperative prophylactic application of antibacterials in type Ⅰ incision operation in this hospital. It is necessary to strengthen the supervision of antibacterials and conduct regular rational antibacterials use seminars in order to promote rational use of antibacterials.
