Clinical Observation of Escitalopram and Fluoxetine in the Treatment of Depression
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2016.08.36
- VernacularTitle:艾司西酞普兰与氟西汀治疗抑郁症患者的临床观察
- Author:
Junmei YU
;
Fengfeng BAI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Escitalopram;
Depression;
Efficacy;
Inflammation response;
Homocysteine
- From:
China Pharmacy
2016;27(8):1120-1122
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To observe therapeutic efficacy and safety of escitalopram and fluoxetine in the treatment of depres-sion. METHODS:106 patients with depression were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 53 cases in each group. Observation group was given escitalopram 10-20 mg,qd,and control group was given 20-40 mg,qd. Both groups were treated with 6 weeks. The levels of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α and Hcy were observed in 2 groups,and HAMD and TESS were re-corded in 2 groups. RESULTS:Total effective rate of observation group (86.79%) was higher than that of control group (77.36%),with statistical significance(P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of IL-2,IL-6,TNF-α and Hcy decreased significant-ly in 2 groups,the observation group was lower than the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). After treatment, emotion,mental anxiety,sleep disorder,cognitive disorder,somatic anxiety score and HAMD total score all decreased significant-ly in 2 groups,the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). TESS score of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group 3 weeks and 6 weeks after treatment,with statistical significance (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Escitalopram is similar to fluoxetine in the treatment of depression,but escitalopram can improve inflammatory response significantly and decrease the level of Hcy with mild ADR.