Clinical Observation of Mifepristone Cycle Therapy in the Treatment of Perimenopausal Dysfunctional Uter-ine Bleeding
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.30.15
- VernacularTitle:米非司酮周期疗法治疗围绝经期功能失调性子宫出血的临床观察
- Author:
Yujuan XIONG
;
Yu LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding;
Mifepristone;
Cycle therapy;
Hormone level
- From:
China Pharmacy
2015;(30):4218-4220
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of mifepristone cycle therapy in the treatment of perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding. METHODS:Totally 116 patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Control group was given Mifepristone tablet 10 mg from 3 d after diagnostic cu-rettage on an empty stomach for continuous 90 d,once a day. Observation group was given Mifepristone tablet 10 mg from 3 d af-ter diagnostic curettage on an empty stomach,once a day,and it was stopped after continuous 5 d. Then it continued 5 d from the first day of menstruation,and lasted 3 menstrual cycles. The clinic data was observed,including clinical efficacy,estradiol(E2),fol-licle-stimulating hormone (FSH),luteinizing hormone (LH),progesterone (P),hemoglobin (Hb),endometrial thickness,men-strual conditions and recurrence in 2 groups before and after treatment were observed,and the incidence of adverse reactions were recorded. RESULTS:After treatment,E2,FSH,LH and P in 2 groups were significantly lower than before,and observation group was lower than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Hb in 2 groups was significantly higher than before,endometrial thickness was significantly lower than before,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);however, there was no significant difference between 2 groups(P>0.05). Total effective rate in observation group significantly higher than control group,normal proportion of menstruation were significantly better than control group,the differences were statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of a dverse reactions and dysfunctional uterine bleeding be-tween 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Mifepristone cycle therapy has significant efficacy in the treatment of perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding,can significantly improve the hormone level and the establishment of normal menstrual cycle and re-duce endometrial thickness,with good safety.