Clinical Observation of Qingkailing Injection Combined with Naloxone in the Adjuvant Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Pulmonary Encephalopathy
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.24.12
- VernacularTitle:清开灵注射液联合纳洛酮辅助治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并肺性脑病的临床观察
- Author:
Min XU
;
Yu CHEN
;
Biaobing MAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Qingkailing injection;
Naloxone;
COPD;
Pulmonary encephalopathy;
Efficacy;
Safety
- From:
China Pharmacy
2015;(24):3342-3344
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of Qingkailing injection combined with naloxone in the ad-juvant treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with pulmonary encephalopathy. METHODS:80 COPD pa-tients with pulmonary encephalopathy were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Control group was treated with conventional treatment,including bi-level noninvasive positive pressure ventilation,conventional oxygen inhalation,anti-infec-tion,resolving sputum and relieving asthma,etc;based on the treatment of control group,observation group was additionally treat-ed with Qingkailing injection 40-60 ml by intravenous infusion,30-40 drops/min,qd+Naloxone hydrochloride injection 0.8 mg by intravenous infusion,and then Naloxone hydrochloride injection 2 mg by microinfusion pump for continuous 24 h. After 3 d,the clinic data was observed,including clinical efficacy,and pO2,pCO2,pH,CO,CI,GCS coma score before and after treatment,av-erage hospitalization time,endotracheal intubation rate and incidence of adverse reactions. RESULTS:The total effective rate in ob-servation group was significantly higher than control group,average hospitalization time and incidence of adverse reactions were significantly lower than control group(P<0.05). After treatment,pO2,pH and GCS scores in 2 groups were significantly higher than before,observation group was higher than control group,pCO2 was significantly lower than before,observation group was lower than control group(P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the CO and CI before and after treatment and endotra-cheal intubation rate between 2 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Based on the conventional treatment,Qingkailing injection combined with naloxone has good efficacy and safety in the adjuvant treatment of COPD with pulmonary encephalopathy.