Analysis of Common Pathogens of Microorganism Examination and Drug Resistance in Our Hospital
10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.29.14
- VernacularTitle:我院微生物检查常见检出菌及耐药性分析
- Author:
Yishen CHEN
;
Yingying YANG
;
Jiabi LIANG
;
Zhongsi HONG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Microorganism examination;
Detected bacterial;
Antibacterial drugs;
Sensitivity;
Rational drug use
- From:
China Pharmacy
2015;(29):4072-4076
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the distribution of common bacterial pathogens and their drug resistance in our hospi-tal,and to provide guidance for clinical treatment and promote rational drug use. METHODS:The results of microorganism cul-ture,isolation and identification,and drug sensitivity test were collected from our hospital during Aug. 2010-Sept. 2014. The isolat-ed pathogens and drug sensitivity were analyzed statistically. RESULTS:14 687 strains of bacterial pathogens were isolated or cul-tured in 4 years,among which 1 790 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosas were most common Gram-negative bacterium,followed by 1 313 strains of Escherichia coli and 770 strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae,670 strains of Bauman acinetobacter;915 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were most common Gram-positive bacterium,followed by 223 strains of Enterococcus faecalis,98 strains of Staphylococcus haemolyticus;1 446 strains of Mycoplasma urealytium were the most common microorganism,followed by 769 strains of Candida albicans,187 strain of Mycoplasma hominis. CONCLUSIONS:Regular detection of bacteria distribution and bacterial resistance monitoring are conducive to understand the bacterial resistance of the medical institutions so as to provide guid-ance for clinical treatment and promote reasonable application of antibacterial drugs.
