Effect and Mechanism of Exercise for Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases (review)
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.09.012
- VernacularTitle:运动疗法对心血管疾病患者的影响和作用机理研究进展
- Author:
Liye JIA
;
Qi GUO
;
Pengcheng WANG
;
Shi QIU
;
Haoyue FAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cardiovascular disease;
exercise training;
effect;
mechanism;
review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2016;22(9):1041-1044
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Exercise is one of the important techniques of cardiovascular rehabilitation. Exercise can reduce inflammatory response to improve endothelial function, and improve mitochondrial function to increase myocardial cell activity. For cardiovascular risk factors, exer-cise can promote the activity of lipoprotein, increase the level of high-density lipoprotein;improve the function of insulin receptor to reduce insulin resistance, reduce platelet aggregation and improve endothelial function to reduce blood pressure. For the respiratory system, aerobic exercise can improve the function of respiratory muscle, thus relieve the dyspnea. Exercise can promote the activation of immune factor and increase metabolism, to increase immune function and anti-aging. Resistance exercise can improve mitochondrial function and promote fi-ber type conversion, to improve the function of skeletal muscle system.
