Relevant Factor Analysis for Acquired Swallowing Disorders in Adult Patients After Cardiac Surgery
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2016.08.016
- VernacularTitle:成人心脏外科术后患者发生获得性吞咽障碍的相关因素研究
- Author:
Kejian HU
;
Meng ZHOU
;
Tao LIANG
;
Qi WANG
;
Jialin LIU
;
Meng YU
;
Yanyan WEI
;
Li SHI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cardiac surgery;
Swallowing disorders;
Case-control study;
Relevant factors
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2016;31(8):793-796
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the relevant factors of acquired swallowing disorders in adult patients after cardiac surgery. Methods: A Jiatian water swallowing screening test was conducted for adult patients after cardiac surgery in our hospital from 2015-03 to 2015-09. There were 32 patients with acquired swallowing disorder deifned as Case group and meanwhile 420 patients without swallowing disorder at the same word deifned as Control group. Non-conditional Logistic regression analysis was applied to study the relevant factors for acquired swallowing disorders. Results: The overall incidence of acquired swallowing disorders was 7.08%. Multi Logistic regression analysis presented that duration of endotracheal intubation (OR=1.060,P<0.001), pre-operative arrhythmia (OR=2.780,P=0.019), NYHA grade (OR=1.789, P=0.033) and Euroscore (OR=1.216,P=0.040) were the relevant factors for the occurrence of acquired swallowing disorders in adult patients after cardiac surgery. Conclusion: Medical professionals should pay special attention to patients with above mentioned risk features at post-operative drinking to reduce the complications of acquired swallowing disorders.