Correlation of 5-HTTLPR genetype and behavioral problems in school-age twins
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2016.06.002
- VernacularTitle:5-羟色胺转运体启动子区基因型与学龄双生子儿童心理行为问题的相关性
- Author:
Lili BAI
;
Yuling LI
;
Yi DING
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
5-HTTLPR;
School-age twins;
Behavioral problems
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2016;25(6):487-492
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the correlation between 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter gene linked polymorphic region(5-HTTLPR) and twin children's behavioral problems and its interaction with environmental factors.Methods A total of 147 pairs of school-age twins aged 6-12 years were enrolled.The behavioral problems were assessed with the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL).The genotype of 5-HTTLPR was detected by the method of PCR.The correlation of 5-HTTLPR and children's behavioral problems was performed using generalized estimating equation.Results (1) The overall incidence rate of behavioral problems in school-age twins was 24.15% (27.94% in the boys;20.89% in the girls),in which the rate of thinking problems (15.31%) was the highest,and the rates of other problems were lower (3.40%-8.16%).(2) The results of correlation analysis showed that 5-HTTLPR was only related to the social problems (P< 0.05).The S allele of 5-HTTLPR maybe associated with the social problems.(3) The results of interaction of 5-HTTLPR with twin factors of themselves and family environmental factors showed that 5-HTTLPR was the main effect of the anxious/depressed problems,and S allele carriers were easier to occur anxious/depressed problems.Gender was the main effect of the social problems,and boys were easier to occur social problems.There was no significant interaction between 5-HTTLPR and twin factors of themselves and family environmental factors.Conclusion 5-HTTLPR genetype may have some relevance to the social and anxious/depressed problems,and S allele may be a susceptibility gene of social and anxious/depressed problems.