Medical coping strategies and impact factors of patients with coronary heart disease in Wuhan
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.01.005
- VernacularTitle:武汉市冠心病患者医学应对方式及影响因素的调查研究
- Author:
Zhouzhou LIU
;
Mo XIONG
;
Dan CAI
;
Yanli ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Coronary artery disease;
Coping style;
Impact factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2016;32(1):23-26
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the medical coping strategies and impact factors of patients with coronary heart disease in Wuhan.Methods Both medical coping strategies and impact factors of 90 patients with coronary heart disease in Wuhan were analyzed by using Spearman coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis,and compared with the norm of 701 cases.Results Compared with the norm,patients with coronary heart disease in Wuhan preferred less facing coping strategies and more avoidance coping strategies:(17.89±2.67) points vs.(19.48±3.81) points,(16.95±2.54) points vs.(14.44±2.97) points,and there were significant differences (t=2.146,P=0.035;t=1.994,P=0.048).The yielding coping strategies was indicated insignificant differences (t=1.758,P=0.173).The facing coping strategies were correlated with age (r=-0.212,P=0.036),education levels (r=0.190,P=0.041),family monthly income (r=-0.106,P=0.049) and disease course (r=0.327,P=0.017).The avoidance coping strategies were correlated with marital status (r=-0.304,P=0.013).The yielding coping strategies were correlated with length of disease(r=0.294,P=0.023)and therapy methods (r=0.308,P=0.017).Conclusions Based on patients' characteristics and impact factors,nursing staff should guide and encourage patients to use positive medical coping styles.
