Rural health behavior at high risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease self-efficacy and its influencing factors
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.07.001
- VernacularTitle:农村慢性阻塞性肺疾病高危人群健康行为自我效能及影响因素
- Author:
Huan LIU
;
Jihua ZOU
;
Wei DUO
;
Qianru LI
;
Qingfang YE
;
Yuefeng WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive;
Population with high risk;
Health behavior self-efficacy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2016;32(7):481-484
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the self-efficacy for health behaviors and its influencing factors among investigation of rural chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) high-risk groups.Methods November 2014 using the general questionnaire,Health Behavior Self-efficacy Scale for 176 over 40 yearsold of high-risk populations in rural COPD self-efficacy and health behavior factors research.Results In rural areas at high risk of health behavior self-efficacy scored (71.75±7.68) points,including nutrition and psychological comfortable highest scores which were (14.86±2.03) points and (19.75±3.03) points.Exercise and health responsibilities lower scored 18.90±2.87 and 18.42±2.52.Multiple regression analysis showed that marital status,education level and income were the main factors affecting rural health behavior at high risk of COPD self-efficacy (β=0.384,0.297,0.236,P ＜0.05).Conclusions COPD risk populations in rural areas at the middle level of health behavior self-efficacy,nurses should be given a lower level of education and income were more concerned to help them improve the health behavior self-efficacy.
