Mid-term Outcomes of Surgical Effect in Patients With Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Combining Mid Left Ventricular Obstruction
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2016.06.013
- VernacularTitle:改良扩大Morrow手术治疗主动脉瓣下梗阻合并左心室中部梗阻的肥厚型梗阻性心肌病的中期效果分析
- Author:
Yajie TANG
;
Yunhu SONG
;
Shuiyun WANG
;
Wei WANG
;
Jianping XU
;
Hansong SUN
;
Xin WANG
;
Sheng LIU
;
Ge GAO
;
Jun RAN
;
Haojie LI
;
Yun LIU
;
Fujian DUAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cardiomyopathy,hypertrophic;
Modiifed extended Morrow procedure;
Treatment outcome
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2016;31(6):578-582
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To summarize the mid-term effect of modified extended Morrow procedure in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) combining sub aortic valve obstruction and mid left ventricular obstruction. Methods: We studied 34 consecutive HOCM patients with sub aortic and midventricular obstruction who received modiifed extended Morrow procedure with extracorporeal circulation in our hospital from 1996-11 to 2015-01. Transthoracic echocardiography was conducted at pre-, post-operation and follow-up period to evaluate the changes of mid-ventricular gradient, subarctic gradient and each heart valve function. Results: The average follow-up time was (25.7 ± 14.9) months, 2 patients lost contact and no death occurred. In rest 32 patients, the mid ventricular gradient decreased from (60.3 ± 29.4) mmHg to (21.0 ± 19.8) mmHg, subaortic valve gradient decreased from (77.9 ± 26.2) mmHg to (11.6 ± 6.5) mmHg, the maximum ventricular septal thickness dropped from (25.2 ± 4.9) mm to (17.9 ± 7.2) mm, left atrial diameter reduced from (41.1 ± 7.8) mm to (37.6 ± 6.4) mm, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter increased from (39.8 ± 5.1) mm to (42.2 ± 4.3) mm, allP<0.05; there were 5 patients without obviously improved mid ventricular gradient because of insufifcient resection of septal myocardium in mid-ventricle. The post-operative NYHA classiifcation was improved,P<0.01, mitral valve regurgitation degree was decreased,P<0.01 and SAM phenomenon was disappeared. Complications included 3 (8.8%) patients of III atrio-ventricular block, 1 (2.9%) patient of re-admission due to poorly healed sternum combining pneumonia Conclusion: Modified extended Morrow procedure may relieve sub aortic valve and mid ventricular obstruction, therefore improve left ventricular diastolic function and prognosis in relevant patients.