Dosimetric impact of collimator angles on VMAT planning for upper thoracic esophageal carcinoma

VernacularTitle:准直器角度对胸上段食管癌容积旋转调强放疗剂量的影响
Author: Hengle GU ; Hao WANG ; Hua CHEN ; Zhiyong XU
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Volumetric modulated arc therapy; Collimator; Angle; Esophageal carcinoma
From: Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2016;36(7):505-508
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To evaluate the dosimetric impact from collimator angles during the VMAT planning for upper thoracic esophageal carcinoma.Methods VMAT plans for 8 cases of upper thoracic esophageal were studied.Ten different plans with respective collimator angles (0,5,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45 degrees) were determined for each case,and the treatment planning parameters were compared.Results The 20 degree group represented with best performance,and 0 and 45 degree group were most frequently used in clinical practice.Statistical analysis shown that among these groups,V10,V15 and V30of total lung were significantly different (F =5.328,8.033,28.424,P ＜ 0.05),and differences of maximal dose of spinal cord and total MU were also significant (F =9.608,4.464,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions A proper collimator angle is important in VMAT planning for upper thoracic esophageal and may lead to optimal results.