Analysis of risk factors of pneumonia in patients with non ST segment elevation-acute cononary syndromes
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2016.06.018
- VernacularTitle:非ST抬高急性冠脉综合征并发肺部感染的危险因素分析
- Author:
Song HU
;
Xiang LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acute coronary syndrome/CO;
Lung diseases/CO;
Risk factors
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2016;18(6):868-870
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the risk factors of pneumonia in patients with non ST segment elevation-acute cononary syndromes (NSTE-ACS).Methods A total of 183 cases with NSTE-ACS was divided into pneumonia and non-pneumonia groups.The possible risk factors were screened firstly,then nonconditional logistic model multivariate analysis was used to investigate risk factors including age,sex,weight,smoking,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),hypertention,diabetes,left ventricular failure,renal failure,low serum albumin,early revascularization and early rehabilitation exercise on the occurrence of pneumonia in NSTE-ACS.Results The differences were statistically significant in factors including age,smoking,COPD,diabetes,left ventricular failure,renal failure,low serum albumin,early revascularization,and early rehabilitation exercise between two groups (P ＜ 0.05).By analysis of logistic,risk factors on the occurrence of pneumonia in NSTE-ACS were age,smoking,COPD,diabetes,left ventricular failure,renal failure,and low serum albumin(P ＜0.05).Early revascularization and early rehabilitation exercise were the protective factors to avoid pneumonia.Conclusions Left ventricular failure,age,smoking,COPD,diabetes,renal failure,and low serum albumin were the risk factors of pneumonia occurred in NSTE-ACS,but early revascularization and early rehabilitation exercise were the protective factors to avoid pneumonia.Actively treating the risk factors and early initiating the protective factors can effectively reduce the incidence of pneumonia.
