Relationship between gingival thickness and the underlying bone thickness in maxillary anterior tooth area
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3733.2016.04.025
- VernacularTitle:牙龈厚度与上前牙唇侧骨板厚度的相关性研究
- Author:
Lu LIN
;
Pinghua HE
;
Sha SU
;
Juanjuan ZONG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cone-Beam CT(CBCT);
Gingival thickness;
Bone thickness;
CEJ
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2016;32(4):569-572
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study the relationship between gingival thickness(GT)and the underlying alveolar bone thickness(BT)in maxillary anterior region and the distance from cemento-enamel junction(CEJ)to alveolar crest.Methods:30 young volunteers with healthy gingiva were included.GT was measured at 2mm below the CEJ,buccal BT were measured at 3 locations:2,4 and 6 mm below the alveolar crest respectively,the distance from CEJ to alveolar crest were measured by CBCT and clinical direct measure respectively. Results:The correlation coefficient (r)values between GT and BT at 2,4 and 6 mm below alveolar crest were 0.493,0.383 and 0.342 (P <0.001 )respectively,the r value between GT and the distance from CEJ to alveolar crest was -0.21 3(P <0.01 ).No statistically significant difference was observed between CBCT and clinical measurements(t =-0.521 ,P =0.603).Conclusion:There is positive correlation between GT and BT at 2,4 and 6 mm below alveolar crest and negative relation between GT and the distance from CEJ to alveolar crest.