Incidence and its time trend analysis on lung cancer during 2009-2013 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0815.2016.03.009
- VernacularTitle:2009-2013年浙江省绍兴市肺癌发病率及时间趋势分析
- Author:
Wei ZHOU
;
Yirong FANG
;
Yan MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Lung neoplasms;
Incidence;
Trends
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2016;10(3):203-207
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the detection rate of lung cancer during 2009-2013 in Shaoxing of Zhejiang province and its time trend. Methods The data of lung cancer in Shaoxing from 2009 to 2013 with a total coverage population of 21 970 825 person-year (male 10 993 657 person-year, female 10 977 168 person-year), was collected to calculate the detection rate, age adjusted detection rate, percentage change of incidence (PC), etc. The annual percentage change (APC) of incidence was estimated by linear regression based on the logarithm of the incidence rates observed. Results During 2009-2013, a total of 9 973 new cases were diagnosed as lung cancer with the sex ratio of male to female being 2.44∶1. The detection rate of lung cancer was 45.39/100 000 (male 64.35/100 000, female 26.41/100 000), age-standardized detection rate by Chinese standard population (ASR China) was 20.09/100 000 (male 28.37/100 000, female 11.66/100 000), age-standardized detection rate by world standard population (ASR world) was 27.26/100 000 (male 37.83/100 000, female 15.73/100 000). The cumulative rate and truncated rate of those aged 0-74 and 35-64 were 3.40% (male 4.80%, female 1.91%) and 39.90/100 000 (male 54.44/100 000, female 24.81/100 000). The detection rate of lung cancer increased from 34.29/100 000 in 2009 to 59.91/100 000 (APC=13.88%, P=0.006<0.05), among males the detection rate increased from 50.60/100 000 to 82.91/100 000 (APC=12.52%, P=0.011<0.05), and the female detection rate increased from 17.81/100 000 to 36.78/100 000 (APC=17.70%, P=0.005<0.05). In Shaoxing, the detection rate of lung cancer increased obviously among the residents over 45 years of age. For each age group except 15-and 20-, the male detection rate was higher than the female incidence. Conclusion The men who were 45 years and older were at a higher risk of lung cancer in Shaoxing. The detection rate of lung cancer increased year by year from 2009 to 2013 in Shaoxing, especially among women over 65 years of age.
