Distribution of risk factors for stroke in health checkup population
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0815.2016.03.007
- VernacularTitle:健康体检人群脑卒中相关危险因素的调查与分析
- Author:
Jianhong QIAO
;
Wenchao ZHANG
;
Xiujuan XUE
;
Chengqi ZHANG
;
Fang TANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Risk factors;
Health examination
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2016;10(3):192-195
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To find out the exposure level and distributional characteristics of risk factors for stroke in health checkup population. Methods Target population was selected from two health management centers including Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University and Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University in Shandong province. Data were investigated with a questionnaire which included general information, physical examination, laboratory examination and electrocardiography. Exposure rate of risk factors and its distributional characteristics were described. Results A total of 95 909 individuals were enrolled into data analysis, including 59 686 males (age:44.48± 14.43), 36 223 females (age: 44.80 ± 13.90). The major risk factors were lack of exercises (68.02%), overweight (60.54%)and dyslipidemia (58.27%). There were significant differences in age groups and sex. Conclusion Exposure rate of risk factor for stroke was high and there were substantial differences between sex and age in health checkup population. Screening and health management for stroke risks might be a necessary strategy for the preventive intervention.