The Clinical Value of Dual-source CT in the Diagnosis of Coro-nary Artery Fistula before and after Surgery
- VernacularTitle:双源CT 对冠状动脉瘘手术前后的临床评估价值
- Author:
Guifang SUN
;
Bin LIU
;
Jian HU
;
Bo LIU
;
Xintang ZHANG
;
Wen WAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Coronary artery;
Fistula;
Tomography;
X-ray computer;
Surgery
- From:
Journal of Kunming Medical University
2016;37(5):97-100
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective The aim of this study was to explore the clinical value of dual-source CT(DSCT)in the diagnosis of coronary artery fistula(CAF)before and after surgery. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed in 15 cases of patients with CAF,11 cases of which was treated by surgery during extracorporeal circulation. Results CAF arose from right coronary artery in 8 cases and left coronary artery in 7 cases,with the latter including 3 cases of ramus nodi sinuatrialis fistula,2 cases of anterior descending branch fistula,and 2 cases of left circumflex fistula. CAF entered into right atrium(6 cases),right ventricle(5 cases),left ventricle(4 cases)and left atrium(1 case). There were dilatation of coronary artery in 8 cases,localized aneurysm in 4 cases,normal coronary artery in 3 cases,single fistula orifice in 11 cases,and multiple fistula orifice in 4 cases. 11 patients underwent surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB).The postoperative imaging revealed fistula has been sutured in 10 patients with no residual fistula,including fistula vascular ligation in 3 cases,the proximal imaging and distal occlusion in right coronary artery angioplasty in 1 case,and pseudo diverticulum in 2 cases. Conclusion DSCT examination has significant value in preoperative diagnosis and postoperative follow-up for CAF.