Influence of skin-derived mesenchymal stem cells from psoriasis lesions on T cell proliferation
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.23.016
- VernacularTitle:银屑病患者损伤处皮肤间充质干细胞对T细胞增殖的影响
- Author:
Qing WANG
;
Aixue WANG
;
Bingshen GUO
;
Ning WANG
;
Yuping LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2016;20(23):3451-3456
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Studies have found abnormalities in the biological activity and cytokine levels of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis patients, while the biological activity of skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis lesions is rarely reported.
OBJECTIVE:To explore the influences of skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis lesions on T cel proliferation
METHODS:After isolation and culture, skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis lesions and normal controls were separately co-cultured with peripheral blood T cels. T cel proliferation was detected using MTT assay,andlevels of epidermal growth factor and transforming growth factor β1 in cel supernatant determined using ELISA method.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels frombothpsoriasis lesions and normal controls significantly inhibited T cel proliferation (P< 0.05). Furthermore, skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis lesions exhibited a weaker inhibitory effect on T cel proliferation than normal skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels (P< 0.05). Skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis lesions significantly increased epidermal growth factor but reduced transforming growth factor β1 compared with the normal skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels (P< 0.05). In conclusion, maybe the imbalances of growth factor levels due to skin injury elicit a decrease in the inhibitory effect of skin-derived mesenchymal stem cels from psoriasis lesions on T lymphocytes.