Intervention of empowerment with multi-stage change theory on diet behavior for the influence of metabolic indices in patients with diabetes
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2016.01.024
- VernacularTitle:授权原理结合多阶段改变理论干预糖尿病患者饮食行为对代谢指标的影响研究
- Author:
Yang WU
;
Xia DAI
;
Wei WEI
;
Chun WEI
;
Lirong LU
;
Saihua LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
empowerment;
stages of change;
diabetes mellitus
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2016;(1):71-73
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence of different educational methods on the metabolic indices in patients with diabetes .Methods A total of 218 patients with diabetes in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were ran-domized divided into two groups .Different intervention ways were used :patients in the control group received conventional educa-tional methods ,while patients in experiment group received the educational methods combined with empowerment and multi-stage theory of change .The C-DES-SF scale scores and the HbA1c ,FPG ,2 h PG ,TC ,TG ,LDL ,HDL indices was compared between the two groups .Results Indices and empowered ability of HbA1c ,FPG ,2 h PG ,TC ,LDL were changed in accordance with time .As compared with control group ,the educational method in intervention group had better change of FPG ,2 h PG ,TC ,LDL(P< 0 .05) . Indices and empowered ability of HbA1c ,FPG ,2 h PG ,TC ,LDL had inter-action with time ,and indexes in intervention group were better than those in the control group(P< 0 .05) .At the 3rd and 6th month after invention in the intervention group ,patients in movement stage and movement maintaining stage were higher than those in control group(P< 0 .05) .Conclusion Well correction of bad diet behaviors by application of educational methods of combined with empowerment and multi-stage theory of change for the type 2 diabetes patients would help the patients to improve the ability of self-care and control the level of metabolic indices .
