Classification of hilar cholangiocarcinoma:a comparison study between three-dimensional ultrasonography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2016.02.012
- VernacularTitle:超声三维成像与磁共振胰胆管造影对肝门部胆管癌分型诊断的比较研究
- Author:
Yandong WANG
;
Xiang JING
;
Jianmin DING
;
Baijing LIU
;
Yijun WANG
;
Changlu YU
;
Xiang ZHANG
;
Qin ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ultrasonography,three-dimensional;
Bile duct neoplasm;
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
2016;25(2):140-145
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the accuracy and availability of three‐dimensional ultrasonography ( 3DUS ) in the Bismuth‐Corlette classification of hilar cholangiocarcinoma ( HCCA ) . Methods Forty‐eight patients who underwent surgery and obtained pathologic diagnosis of HCCA were retrospectively analyzed . All patients underwent 3DUS and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) before surgery . With surgical outcomes as the gold standard ,the diagnostic efficacy of two examinations in classification of HCCA were compared . Results Forty‐eight cases of HCCA were divided into 5 types according to surgical results ,including type Ⅰ (8 cases) ,type Ⅱ(13 cases) ,Ⅲa(8 cases) ,Ⅲb (11 cases) and type Ⅳ(8 cases) respectively . Among them ,39 cases accepted radical resection and the rest of 9 cases received palliative resection . The accuracy of the Bismuth classification confirmed by 3DUS was 85 .4% (41/48) . The percentage of underestimated and overestimated classification confirmed by 3DUS were 10 .4% (5/48) and 4 .2% (2/48) respectively . The accuracy of the classification confirmed by MRCP was 87 .4% (42/48) .Both of the percentage of underestimated and overestimated classification confirmed by MRCP were samely 6 .3% (3/48) .The difference between the 3DUS and MRCP was not statistically significant(χ2 =0 .597 ,P=0 .440) . Both the percentage of underestimated and overestimated classification between 3DUS and MRCP were samely not statistically significant ( P =0 .714 , P =1 .000 ,respectively) . Conclusions As a new diagnostic technique ,3DUS was feasible and had significant value in evaluating HCCA classification comparable to MRCP .