Effect of basic fibroblast growth factor and insulin-like growth factor-1 on proliferation and collagen synthesis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.06.019
- VernacularTitle:碱性成纤维细胞生长因子及胰岛素样生长因子影响骨髓间充质干细胞增殖及胶原合成
- Author:
Hailong XU
;
Yue DING
;
Hong XIE
;
Xiaoju SUN
;
Huixin XIE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2016;20(6):891-897
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:How to control the orderly formation of colage in skin repair and scarring process is worthy of attention. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) combined with insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) on the proliferation and colagen synthesis of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem celsin vitro. METHODS:Rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels were isolated and cultured to induce adipogenic differentiation assessed by oil red O staining and osteogenic differentiation identified by alizarin red stainingin vitro. Passage 3 cels were cultured in the medium containing bFGF, IGF-1, combination of them or the control fluid, respectively. MTT assay was used to detect cel proliferation at 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours of culture. The expression of type I colagen and type III colagen were detected by RT-PCR and western blot after 10 days of incubation. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Compared with the control group, bFGF or IGF-1 alone significantly promoted the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels, and inhibited the expression of type I colagen and type III colagen. After combined use of bFGF and IGF-1, the proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels was improved more significantly, and the expression of type I colagen and type III colagen returned to normal levels. These findings indicate that the combination of IGF-1 and bFGF can promote proliferation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels and restrain the expression of type I colagen and type III colagen, which may be helpful for control and repair of scar formation during wound healing.