Effect of ephedrine on expression of eotaxin in human bronchial epithelial cells stimulated by tumor necrosis factor-α
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2016.08.003
- VernacularTitle:麻黄碱对TNF-α诱导人支气管上皮细胞eotaxin表达的影响
- Author:
Zhongyan LI
;
Jun DENG
;
Bin XIONG
;
Ying XIONG
;
Songping WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
ephedrine;
asthma;
bronchial epithelial cells;
eotaxin
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2016;45(8):1016-1018
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of ephedrine on the expression of eotaxin in human bronchial epithelial cells (16HBE) stimulated by tumor necrosis factor‐α(TNF‐α) and to explore the mechanism of Chinese medicine ephedra in treating asthma .Methods The in vitro cultured 16HBE were randomly divided into the control group ,TNF‐αstimulation group(TNF‐α20 ng/mL) and TNF‐αplus ephedrine group (TNF‐α20 ng/mL plus ephedrine 300 μg/mL) .Three complex holes in each group were set to culture for 18 h ,the eotaxin mRNA expression was measured by real time fluorescent quantified PCR and protein level was detected by immunocytochemical stain and Western blot .The eotaxin concentration in cells culture supernatant was quantified by ELISA .Results Compared with the the control group ,the expression level of eotaxin mRNA and protein ,and the concentration of eotaxin in cell culture supernatant in the TNF‐α stimulation group were increased obviously ,there being statisticaly significant difference between them(P<0 .01);however ,all above these parameters in the TNF‐αplus ephedrine group showed decreased obvi‐ously as compared with the TNF‐αgroup ,the difference between them was statistically significant (P<0 .01) .Conclusion Ephed‐rine can inhibit the expression and secretion of eotaxin in TNF‐α induced 16HBE inflammatory model ,which may be one of the mechanisms of Chinese medicine ephedra in treating asthma .