Research on health education curriculum's improving the effectiveness of preventive medical students' tobacco control based on tobacco control project
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-1485.2015.11.017
- VernacularTitle:基于控烟项目的健康教育课改对提高预防医学生控烟能力效果的研究
- Author:
Limin WANG
;
Hui YIN
;
Zuoming ZHANG
;
Mingyang WU
;
Wang FU
;
Wanlong GE
;
Yuchun TAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Tobacco control;
Health education curriculum;
Tobacco control capacity;
Preventive medical students;
Questionnaire method
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2015;14(11):1145-1149
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the tobacco control project based health education curriculum reform's effect of improving medical students' tobacco control.Method Choosing the students of two classes of students in preventive medicine specialty of Harbin Medical University as the research object, investigating the students respectively with the questionnaire prepared uniformly by 7 schools before and after the course.All data were coded by Epidata 3.0, and SPSS 18.0 was used to carry out the relevant information for the chi square test and t test.Result The sample size of baseline survey was114 and after the intervention was 87.The knowledge pass rate of the girls before and after the intervention were 87.3％ (48/55) and 98.2％ (54/55) respectively (P=0.000).The boys' awareness rate of the secondhand smoke safety level were 13.6％ (8/59) and 21.9％ (7/32) respectively, and the girls were 13.0％ (7/55) and 31.5％ (17/55) (P=0.021).Students interested in tobacco increased from 79.8％ (91/114) before intervention to 90.8％ (79/87) after intervention (P=0.033).Students willing to work in the tobacco related increased from 52.2％(59/114) before intervention to 66.7％ (58/87)after intervention (P=0.044).The girl who replied after intervention I am not smoking now, but won't smoke either when working in the disease control in the future reached as high as 96.4％ (53/55), but the students were lack of confidence to help people to stop smoking.Conclusion The reform of social practice activity curriculum designed for tobacco control project is effective, and it is urgent to strengthen the training of preventive medical students' smoking cessation skills and enhance their confidence.
