The analysis of 145 cases of improper avademic behavior in medical journal
- VernacularTitle:医学期刊学术不端行为145例分析
- Author:
An JIA
;
Ying ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Medical research;
Academic improper behavior;
Problem and countermeasure
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2015;38(z1):112-114
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the status of the improper avademic behavior in medical journal,and to explore the prevention measures.Methods Total of 1 321 article in Zhongguo Yishi Jinxiu Zazhi were included in this study.Similarity detection system of Wanfang data and Google and baidu search engine were used to duplicate checking.The suspected existence of contributions for the improper avademic behavior,to check the whole paper of relevant original manuscript,and analyzed the characteristics of improper avademic behavior.Results One hundred and forty-five improper avademic behavior were found in 1 321 articles,accounted for 11.0％.The similarity of 58 paper were higer than 50.00％,accounted for 40.0％.Among them,the similarity of 10 papers were more than 90.00％,8 papers were 80.00％-89.99％,12 papers were 70.00％-79.99％,13 papers were 60.00％-69.99％,15 papers were 50.00％-59.99％,13 papers were 40.00％-49.99％,accounted for 9.0％,24 papers were 30.00％-39.99％,accounted for 16.6％,50 papers were 20.00％-29.99％,accounted for 34.5％.In 145 papers,copying accounted for 35.2％ (51/145),data forge or tamper accounted for 28.3％(41/145),breach of medical ethics and academic moral accounted for 28.3％ (41/145),fraud accounted for 6.9％ (10/145),a draft cast more accounted for 1.4％ (2/145).Original articles in the clinic were 92 papers,accounted for 63.4％;case reports were 28 papers,accounted for 19.3％;review were 25 papers,accounted for 17.2％.76 papers with a single author,accounted for 52.4％;38 papers with two authors,accounted for 26.2％,31 papers with more than three authors,accounted for 21.4％.Conclusions Contributions of suspected improper avademic behavior ratio is higher,and have certin characteristic.Medical journal editors should strengthen the responsibility consciousness,improve the ability to identify misconduct papers.
