Propofol pretreatment combined with umbilical blood mesenchymal stem cell transplantation improves cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuries
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.19.011
- VernacularTitle:异丙酚预处理联合脐血间充质干细胞移植治疗脑缺血再灌注损伤
- Author:
Shaoke HOU
;
Lina HAO
;
Jiao WEI
;
Yajing ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2016;20(19):2810-2816
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:As propofol has a neuroprotective effect, and umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cel s have a high differentiation potential, their combination wil have a better therapeutic effect on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of propofol pretreatment combined with umbilical blood mesenchymal stem cel transplantation on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. METHODS:Sixty-three Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into model, propofol, and combined group (n=21 per group). Rat models of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury were made using ligation of the middle cerebral artery occlusion in the three groups. Rats in the combined group were given 100 mg/kg propofol injection at 1 day before injury and injection of umbilical blood mesenchymal stem cel s via the tail vein (0.5 mL, 2×109/L). RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Compared with the model group, the neurological function was improved significantly in the propofol and combined group, especial y in the latter one, presenting with a remarkable mitigation in brain injury and an increased level of survivn mRNA in the rat hippocampus. The content of serum malondialdehyde was lower but the activity of superoxide dismutase was higher in the combined group compared with the propofol group. These findings indicate that propofol pretreatment combined with umbilical blood mesenchymal stem cel transplantation has better therapeutic effects than propofol pretreamtnet alone for improving cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.