Early diagnosis for developmental dysplasia of the hip:what can we do in China?
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-428X.2015.23.002
- VernacularTitle:发育性髋关节发育不良早期诊断——我们能做什么?
- Author:
Lianyong LI
;
Lijun ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Developmental dysplasia of the hip;
Early diagnosis;
Ultrasound screening;
High risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2015;30(23):1765-1768
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Universal uhrasound screening in newborn has been accepted for reducing the incidence of late detected developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).Unfortunately, the neonatal ultrasound screening strategy has not been applied in the mainland of China, which leads to a high incidence of late-detected DDH.Before implementing the neonatal ultrasound screening strategy, the clinical screening by limited abduction is valid to early diagnose the dislocated hip joint.Additionally,it is necessary to screen all the newborn with high risk factors of DDH, such as positive family history, breech presentation and postnatal hip extended swaddling.Early screening of DDH is the common responsibility of child care doctors, including community health physician, pediatrician or pediatric orthopedist.Currently, it is imperative to build regional neonatal ultrasound screening system for DDH in the regions with tertiary pediatric orthopedic center.