The impact of self-care efficacy and psychological resilience on the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorders in patients with breast cancer inpatients

VernacularTitle:乳腺癌住院患者自我管理效能感和心理弹性对创伤后应激障碍发生的影响
Author: Xiaoqin JIA ; Fang YANG ; Yuqian SUN ; Yu LIU
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Breast cancer; Stress disorders,Post-traumatic; Self-care efficacy; Psychological resilience
From: Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(4):323-327
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To explore the impact of self-care efficacy and psychological resilience on post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD) in breast cancer patients.Methods 303 patients with breast cancer were investigated with PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version(PCL-C),Chinese version of strategies used by people to promote health (C-SUPPH) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC).Results The total score of PCL-C was (38.02±8.35) and the incidence of PTSD in breast cancer inpatients was 20.13％ with 61 cases.Correlation analysis showed that PTSD was negatively correlated with the score of self-care efficacy (r=-0.387) and psychological resilience (r=-0.341) (P＜ 0.01,P＜ 0.05).Multiple regression analysis showed that self-care efficacy (β=-0.274),psychological resilience (β=-0.149) and neoplasm staging(β=0.136) were influencing factors of PTSD.Conclusion Intervention measures should be taken according to self-care efficacy and psychological resilience of breast cancer patients so as to reduce the PTST incidence and improve mental health of patients.