Study of DNA demethylation acting on DNA methyltransferase gene and microRNA in B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia cell line
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2016.02.012
- VernacularTitle:DNA去甲基化对急性B淋巴细胞白血病细胞株中DNA甲基转移酶基因及微RNA作用的研究
- Author:
Yiyu SHI
;
Yongan ZHOU
;
Wanhong ZHANG
;
Yunxia MA
;
Hongyan ZENG
;
Huifang YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Leukemia,B-cell lymphocytic,acute;
DNA methylation;
MicroRNA;
5-Aza-CdR
- From:
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma
2016;25(2):111-115
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the function of 5-Aza-CdR in B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia cell line NALM-6 and its influence on the expression of microRNA (miRNA) in the cells. Methods NALM-6 was treated with different concentrations of 5-Aza-CdR. Cell proliferation was detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) test, and DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) mRNA expression level was detected by reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR). The expression changes of miRNA were detected by miScript miRNA PCR Array chip in cells after methylation. Results NALM-6 cell growth was inhibited by different concentrations of 5-Aza-CdR processing time, reaching to the maximum inhibitory rate was (74.163 ±0.381) %. 5-Aza-CdR affected concentrations was inversely proportional with expression level of DNMT mRNA. After 1 000 μmol/L of 5-Aza-CdR was dealed with cell 72 h, the relative expression of DNMT-1 was reduced to 0.453 ±0.021, DNMT-3L was 0.003±0.001, DNMT-3B was 0.395±0.019. MiScript miRNA PCR array sieved out 3 miRNA (miR-184, miR-23a-3p, miR-34a-5p) associated with DNA methylation. Conclusions 5-Aza-CdR down regulates the expression of DNMT gene in NALM-6 cells, and inhibits the proliferation of cells. MiR-184, miR-23a-3p and miR-34a-5p are related to DNA methylation in the occurrence and development of B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia.
