Research on the relationship among nurses′ perceptions of patient safety culture, nursing practice ;environment and the report barrier of nursing adverse events
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.04.003
- VernacularTitle:护士的患者安全文化感知与护理实践环境及不良事件报告障碍关系研究
- Author:
Cancan CHEN
;
Yanli HU
;
Wanhong WEI
;
Bingjia MAO
;
Zhenya LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Perceptions of patient safety culture;
Nursing practice environment;
Report barrier of nursing adverse event
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2016;32(4):250-254
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship among nurses′perceptions of patient safety culture, nursing practice environment and the report barrier of nursing adverse event. Methods Totally 513 registered nurses from six hospitals in Zhengzhou were investigated with Patient Safety Culture Assessing Scale, Work Environment Questionnaire and Report Barriers Questionnaire. Results The mean scores of nurses′perceptions of patient safety culture, nursing practice environment and report barriers of nursing adverse events were (3.85±0.55), (3.84±0.53) and (2.47±0.55). The nurses′perceptions of patient safety culture were positively correlated to nursing practice environment (r=0.393,P<0.01), negatively correlated to report barriers of nursing adverse events (r=-0.372,P<0.01). The influencing factors of nurses′perceptions of patient safety culture were colleague relationship, punitive culture, allocation of medical resources, marital status, quality control, significance of report, gender and education, which could explain 33.8 percent for the variances. Conclusions The level of nurses′perceptions of patient safety culture is higher than the average level. The nursing managers should build supportive nursing practice environment and the non-punitive reporting system of nursing adverse events. Cultivate the beliefs and attitudes of nursing safety and focus on the impact of occupational stress to patient safety in order to enhance safety nursing.
