Acute Extrapericardial Tamponade by Hemomediastinum by Sternal Fracture: Two case report .
- Author:
Jin HUR
1
;
Bon Won GOO
;
Jin Woong LEE
;
Hyo Yoon KIM
Author Information
1. Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Andong General Hospita, Korea. cshurjin@simmani.com
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Cardiac tamponade;
Hematoma;
Sternum;
Fracture
- MeSH:
Cardiac Tamponade;
Dyspnea;
Emergency Service, Hospital;
Hematoma;
Humans;
Operating Rooms;
Sternum;
Thorax;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed;
Vital Signs
- From:The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2003;36(3):211-214
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Sternal fracture is relatively common in chest trauma. Mediastinal hematoma secondary to sternal fracture is not in common, and it has minor symptoms such as mild dyspnea and chest tightness, which usually resolve spontaneously. We experienced two cases of extrapericardial tamponade by hematoma caused by sternal fractures. Two patients were diagnosed by chest CT scan and sent to the operating room within 2 hours after arriving at emergency room because of unstable vital signs. Cardiovascular signs were relieved immediatly after the operation. We report these cases with a brief review of the literature.