Meta-analysis on the Prevalence of Secondhand Smoke among Chinese Mainland Rural Residents
10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2016.05.019
- VernacularTitle:我国农村居民被动吸烟率的Meta分析
- Author:
Feng SHI
;
Fei WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
rural;
residents;
secondhand smoke;
prevalence;
meta-analysis
- From:
Journal of China Medical University
2016;45(5):456-459
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To systematic evaluate the prevalence of secondhand smoke among Chinese mainland rural residents by meta?analysis,so as to provide reference for making relevant smoking control regulations and the carry out of targeted tobacco control action. Methods The related stud?ies were searched and collected from PubMed,CNKI,Wanfangdata,VIP and CBM database,which were published between 2001 and 2015 about the prevalence of secondhand smoke among Chinese mainland rural residents. Meta?analysis was tested by software CMA V2. Results The pooled prevalence of secondhand smoke among Chinese mainland rural residents was 46.6%(95%CI 40.5%?52.8%). Stratified analysis showed that the prevalence of secondhand smoke were 45.7%and 47.5%for male and female,45.7%and 51.1%for eastern and midwest China,22.1%、34.2%and 71.3%for public place,workplace and family,respectively. The prevalence among sex,regions,and places were statistically significant. Conclusion The prevalence of secondhand smoke among Chinese mainland rural residents was relatively high,and the prevalence of secondhand smoke was higher in women than in men,in midwest area than in eastern area,and at family than at public place and at workplace.
