Study on the relationship between health beliefs and fluid control in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.10.007
- VernacularTitle:糖尿病腹膜透析患者容量控制与液体摄入健康信念的相关性研究
- Author:
Caiping ZHAO
;
Chunfang YANG
;
Xiaoqin MA
;
Li WANG
;
Yan WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus;
Peritoneal dialysis;
Health belief;
Fluid control
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2016;32(10):747-750
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate health beliefs and fluid status in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients, to explore the relation between fluid status and health beliefs in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods The data were collected from the peritoneal dialysis center in Ningxia Medical University General Hospital from January 2014 through January 2015. A total of 64 diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients were recruited and investigated with health beliefs scale, fluid status and laboratory index, the influencing factors were analyzed with Logistic regression. Results Levels of perceived barriers in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients was the lowest. The score of perceived barriers, levels of albumin and daily water intake in pedal edema diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients were 35.34±10.31, (29.90±4.51) g/L,(860.34±516.71) ml/d, and the results in the non-pedal edema patients were 31.67±12.47, (32.72±6.87) g/L, (872.22±271.85) ml/d, the difference was significant (t=-1.99,2.09,-3.07, P<0.05 or 0.01). Perceived barriers in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients was positively correlated with edematous level (r=0.16,P<0.05) and perceived capacity balancing was negatively correlated with edematous level (r=-0.25,P<0.05). Regression analysis showed that marital status,dialysis age,daily water intake and perceived barriers were the main factors influencing fluid control in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients. Conclusions Fluid control in diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients is affected by their health beliefs, this indicates that diabetic peritoneal dialysis patients must have insufficient awareness of fluid status and fluid adherence. It is suggested that they should establish comprehensive health beliefs.
