Clinical analysis of 2430 cases of pediatric eye disease
10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2016.06.030
- VernacularTitle:2430例儿童眼病临床特征分析
- Author:
Jinhua LIU
;
Ying ZHANG
;
Guanghua PENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hospitalizations;
Children;
Eye disease;
Clinical analysis
- From:
The Journal of Practical Medicine
2016;32(6):961-963
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the classification , age , ratio of gender , to provide clinical basis for prevention and treatment of pediatric eye diseases. Methods Clinical data of 0-14 year old patients with eye diseases from January 1993 to December 2014 were collected and analysized. Results The total rate of boy and girl is 2.14:1. Boys with ocular trauma were much more than girls , and the ratio of boy and girl is 3.7:1. The peak occurrence age of ocular trauma was 8 to 11 year old , 0-7 year old children with eye diseases mainly contained congenital diseases such as congenital cataract and congenital ptosis. Children between 7 to 14 year old were more liability to intermittent exotropia and accommodative esotropia. Retinopathy of prematurity was the most common eyeground disease. The most popular tumor were major in corneal dermoid and retinal glioblastoma, potential age was 1-6 year old. Conclusion Pediatric eye diseases should be paid more attention. Ocular examination were needed to be done periodically , primary diseases should be treated early , occurrence should be prevented depending on different ages , to protect the ocular function of children.
