Evaluation on effectiveness of neurolysis and nerve grafts surgery in treatment of early spontaneous posterior interosseous nerve entrapment
10.13481/j.1671-587x.20140630
- VernacularTitle:神经松解与神经移植手术治疗早期骨间背神经自发性卡压的效果评价
- Author:
Haitao WANG
;
Wenzhen ZHENG
;
Xiaoyu YANG
;
Ju ZHANG
;
Enyuan MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
posterior interosseous nerve;
entrapment;
neurolysis;
nerve graft
- From:
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition)
2014;(6):1270-1274
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the surgery method for early spontaneous posterior interosseous nerve entrapment,to observe the postoperative efficacy in treatment,to evaluate the surgical outcomes,and to provide a foundation for clinical choice of reasonable operation scheme.Methods 21 cases of early spontaneous posterior interosseous nerve entrapment received operation. 1 3 cases (1 8 arms) were treated by neurolysis, and 8 cases (8 arms )were treated by nerve grafts with small vessels wrapping operation;all the patients were followed up for 10 to 20 months;the finger extensor muscle strength and metacarpophalangeal joint activity were evaluated. Results The lesion extensor muscles were part of the denervation changes.Neurolysis muscle strength:14 arms were excellent(82.35%),2 arms were good,1 arm was fair,1 case was lost;extensor function:15 arms were excellent(88.24%),1 arm was good,1 arm was fair,1 case was lost.Nerve graft muscle strength:6 arms were excellent(75.00%),1 arm was good,1 arm was fair;extensor function:7 arms were excellent(87.50%),0 arm was good,1 arm was fair.Conclusion Neurolysis can have a good efficacy in treatment of early spontaneous posterior interosseous nerve entrapment without obvious degeneration.When the severe degeneration of entrapment nerve happens,a nerve graft surgical treatment is needed.