Progress of bronchiolitis obliterans in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-428X.2015.22.022
- VernacularTitle:儿童闭塞性细支气管炎的研究进展
- Author:
Liping XIA
;
Yi JIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Bronchiolitis obliterans;
Mosaic perfusion sign;
Fibrosis;
Lung function
- From:
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2015;30(22):1754-1757
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Bronchiolitis obliterans(BO) is chronic airflow obstruction syndrome characterized by small airway obstruction and airflow limitation.In children, BO is secondary to severe infection of respiratory tract, and its development is related with inflammation and immune response.At present, the diagnosis of BO mainly is depended on the clinical manifestation, lung function and examination results of high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) because of difficulty of lung biopsy.Pulmonary HRCT is a non-invasive examination, and worthy of generalization.Currently, BO has no accepted effective treatment,early diagnosis and treatment can block the progression of BO.Due to lack of realization of BO, doctors and parents fail to give enough attention, BO has a prolonged course and very poor prognosis.