Prevention of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-428X.2015.22.001
- VernacularTitle:预防腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎
- Author:
Xiaorong LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Peritoneal dialysis;
Peritonitis;
Prevention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2015;30(22):1681-1683
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Peritonitis is a primary complication of peritoneal dialysis.In the past concentration was the treatment after peritonitis became evident.With the study of the causes of peritonitis, it becomes evident that, in order to better protect the peritoneal function, more focus should be on the prevention of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis, correction as soon as possible the risk factors of peritonitis, and the reduction of the incidence of peritonitis.The main causes of peritonitis include pollution, outlet exports and catheter-related infections bacterial biofilm formation tunnel.Emphasis should be on the occurrence of malnutrition.Albumin levels are risk factors for peritonitis.To reduce the risk of infection new ideas include VitD supplements that regulate immune function.Endogenous microbes associated peritonitis caused by intestinal infections.Future research directions should focus on reducing the risk of intestinal bacteria translocation, regulating intestinal flora, taking a long-range antimicrobial therapy during the critical period, and implementing fecal bacteria transplant.This paper gives an overview of these issues and how to prevent their occurrence.
