Changes and significance of serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and placental growth fac-tor in patients with hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2015.06.11
- VernacularTitle:妊娠高血压患者血管内皮生长因子及胎盘生长因子含量的变化及其意义
- Author:
Chunbo ZHU
;
Bei ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hypertension,pregnancy-induced;
Vascular endothelial growth factors;
Eclampsia
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2015;24(6):623-626
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To observe expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF ) and placental growth factor (PLGF) in patients with hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy (HDCP) during early and mid pregnancy ,and pro‐vide basis for diagnosing HDCP .Methods:A total of 46 normal pregnant women (normal pregnancy group ) and 39 HDCP patients (HDCP group) were enrolled .The HDCP group was further divided into gestational hypertension group (n=26) , mild preeclampsia group (n=8) and severe preeclampsia group (n=5) .Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure serum VEGF and PLGF levels during early ,mid and late pregnancy ,and those were compared among a‐bove groups .Results:Compared with normal pregnancy group ,there were significant reductions in serum levels of VEGF [ (187.54 ± 17.36) ng/L vs .(123.35 ± 16.46) ng/L] and PLGF [ (217.49 ± 26.32) ng/L vs .(128.32 ± 21.23) ng/L] in HDCP group during mid period (24th week) , P<0. 01 all ,and serum VEGF and PLGF levels more significantly reduced during late pregnancy (34th week) (P<0.01);in HDCP group ,compared with gestational hypertension group and severe preeclampsia group ,PLGF level [(127.46 ± 16.55) ng/L ,(158.40 ± 26.33) ng/L vs .(99.02 ± 27.26) ng/L] significantly reduced in mild preeclampsia group on 24th week;the serum VEGF and PLGF levels more significantly reduced on 34th week , P<0. 05 or <0. 01 . Conclusion:Reduced serum levels of VEGF and PLGF during mid pregnancy in HDCP patients are help to early diagnosing HDCP .