Observation and nursing of airways in mechanically ventilated patients with ASOPP-induced respiratory failure
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2015.09.006
- VernacularTitle:急性重度有机磷农药中毒行机械通气患者人工气道的护理
- Author:
Cuiling LU
;
Sheng TANG
;
Jingtao LIU
;
Yichun GONG
;
Mei LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
acute severe organophosphoruspesticide poisoning;
arifical airway;
nursing
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2015;14(9):20-23
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the measures for nursing mechanical ventilated patients who suffered from respiratory failure caused by acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (ASOPP). Method Retrospectively, the nursing clinical data of 18 mechanically ventilated patients who suffered from ASOPP-induced respiratory failure in ICU from January 2013 to December 2014 were analyzed for summarizing the nursing measures concerning preventive extubation, airway humidification and sputum sucking, prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia and final extubation. Result Sixteen ASOPP patients successfully recovered after hospital discharge and another two died from multiple organ function failure because of excessive pesticides. Conclusions Effective observation and nursing care of airways based on their characteristics in ASOPP patients including prevention of unexpected shedding , appropriate humidity of airways and prevention of infection of ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP). All of these measures can reduce complications and contribute to the early recovery of patients.