The value of preventive tracheal intubation in the first-aid of serious severe trauma
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2015.29.021
- VernacularTitle:预防性气管插管在严重创伤急救中的价值
- Author:
Tianquan LI
;
Wenjun ZHANG
;
Shiwei XU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
wounds and injuries;
first aid;
preventive;
trachea intubation
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2015;(29):4092-4094
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the value of early preventive tracheal intubation in the early first‐aid of serious severe trau‐ma and improve the early first‐aid ability of serious severe trauma .Methods Using retrospective study ,among 258 patients of acute airway obstruction caused by severe trauma ,those who have reached the standard of obstruction and respiratory failure according to observation were as the contrast group (n=84) ,and those who had the tendency of airway obstruction instant treatment of preven‐tive trachea intubation were as early preventive tracheal intubation group (n=174) .The average in hospital days ,the occurrence rate of multiple organ failure and death rate were contrasted .Results In the early preventive tracheal intubation group ,in hospital days were 17 .2 on average ,the occurrence rate of multiple organ failure was 44 .59% and the death rate was 10 .67% .In the con‐trast group ,it was 27 .9 d ,67 .51% and 33 .75% ,the two groups had shown significant difference(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Early tra‐chea intubation have a good trachea management of serious severe traumas ,improve inspiration ,shorten the hospitalization days ,and reduce the occurrence rate of complication .It is important to improving rescuing rate .